COMPANY HISTORY
The New World / Steinway & Sons
1835
Production of the table piano “op. 1” by Heinrich Engelhard Steinweg (1797-1871) in Seesen, today at Städtisches Museum Braunschweig
1850
Emigration of the Steinweg family to the USA/New York
Theodor Steinweg (1825-1889) continues his father's business in Seesen under the name C. F. Th. Steinweg, initially in Seesen, later in Wolfenbüttel and Braunschweig
March 5, 1853
Foundation of Steinway & Sons at 55 Varick Street, New York
The company is founded as an informal partnership by Heinrich Engelhard Steinweg and his sons Karl (1829-1865), Heinrich jr. (1831-1865) and Wilhelm (1835-1896).
Initially, only upright pianos are produced; these are offered for the last time in a Steinway & Sons advertising brochure in 1888.
1854
Relocation of the company to 82-88 Walker Street, New York Over the following years, the company also rented premises at 91 and 109 Mercer and 96 Crosby Street. Last but not least, even the Steinwegs' home at 199 Heester Street served as a production facility.
Participation in the Metropolitan Fair, Washington D.C.
Prize for a Steinway & Sons grand piano
1855
Participation in the American Institute Exhibition im Crystal Palace, New York
Gold medal for a Steinway & Sons table piano with cross-stringing and cast iron frame
1856
Production of the first Steinway & Sons grand piano
1859
Patents for cast iron frames with flange and agraffes and for cross-stringing in grand pianos (Henry Jr. Steinway)
US-Patent No. 26532A; US-Patent No. 26300A
1860
Opening of a new factory on 4th Avenue/52nd and 53rd Street, New York
The factory remains in operation until 1910.
1862
Production of the first Steinway & Sons upright
1866
Opening of Steinway Hall on East 14th Street, New York
Steinway Hall No. 1 remains in operation until 1925.
1870
Opening of a new factory near Bowery Bay, Long Island, New York (Queens)
the factory is still in operation today as a Steinway & Sons production facility.
On the initiative of William Steinway, the “Steinway Village”, an area consisting of residential buildings, a school, a church, a library, etc., is being built around the factory. Above all, the employees are to live here.
1872
Anton Rubinstein (1829-1894) goes on a concert tour of the USA for Steinway & Sons
Start of the “Steinway Artists”.
Patent for the Duplex Scale (Theodor Steinweg)
US-Patent No. 126848
1875
Opening of a Steinway Hall at 15 Lower Seymour Street, London (now Wigmore Street)
1876
Registration of Steinway & Sons as a public limited company (family members only)
William Steinway (1835-1896) becomes president of the company
1880
Opening of “Steinway's Pianofabrik” in Schanzenstraße, Hamburg
The factory later moved to Rondenbarg street in Hamburg, where production still takes place today.
Patent for the rim bending process / screw clamp (Theodor Steinweg)
US-Patent No. 229198
1896
Charles H. Steinway (1857-1919) becomes president of the company
1902
Production of the grand piano with the serial number 100,000
As an “instrument of the nation” for US President Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919), installed in the White House. The grand piano is now in the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History, Washington D.C.
1919
Frederick T. Steinway (1860-1927) becomes president of the company
1925
Opening of the new Steinway Hall at 109 West 57th Street, New York (near Carnegie Hall)
Steinway Hall No. 2 will remain in operation until 2014.
1927
Theodore E. Steinway (1883-1957) becomes president of the company.
1936
Patent for the diaphragmatic soundboard (Paul Billhuber)
US-Patent No. 2051633
1937
Foundation of the Steinway Piano Competition in Hamburg
The competition still exists today.
1938
Production of the grand piano with the serial number 300,000
The grand piano is installed in the White House for US President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the White House and still stands there today.
1939–1945
Second World War – rationing of materials important for piano making such as copper, iron, brass and felt – production of cargo gliders and coffins
Production of the “Victory Vertical” – a field piano for the US soldiers
1953
100th anniversary of the company
The anniversary is celebrated extensively at the Waldorf-Astoria and at Carnegie Hall, New York.
1955
Henry Z. Steinway (1915-2008) becomes president of the company
1972
Sale of Steinway & Sons to Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
1985
Sale of Steinway & Sons to the Boston entrepreneurial family Birmingham
2013
Sale of Steinway & Sons to hedge fund manager John Paulson (*1955)